COMPTON SCATTERING PROCESS BASIC INFORMATION AND TUTORIALS FOR CHEMISTRY


WHAT IS COMPTON SCATTERING PROCESS?

Compton Scattering Process What You Need To Know About It

Compton Scattering Process: In a Compton scattering process, a g radiation with somewhat higher energy interacts with an outer shell electron of the absorber atom transferring only part of its energy to the electron and ejecting it.

The ejected electron is called the Compton electron and carries a part of the g-ray energy minus its binding energy in the shell, i.e., E¢g - EB, where E¢g is the partial energy of the original g ray.The remaining energy of the g ray will appear as a scattered photon.

Thus, in Compton scattering, a scattered photon and a Compton electron are produced.The scattered photon may again encounter a photoelectric process or another Compton scattering process, or leave the absorber without interaction.

As the energy of the g radiation increases, the photoelectric process decreases and the Compton scattering process increases, but the latter also decreases with photon energy above 1.0MeV or so.The probability of Compton scattering is independent of the atomic number Z of the absorber.

The Compton scattering process in which a g ray transfers only a part of its energy to an electron in a shell and is itself scattered with reduced energy. The electron is ejected from the shell with energy,E g - EB, where E¢g is the partial energy transferred by the g ray and EB is the binding energy of the electron in the shell.

The remaining g-ray energy appears as a scattered photon.

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